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Diagnostic Solutions Laboratory

Amino Acids Profile (AAp – Plasma)

Diagnostic Solutions Laboratory

Sample type: Plasma

Requires fasting: Yes

Phlebotomy is required for this test


Details

As the building blocks of proteins and polypeptides, amino acid levels can impact metabolic function and cardiovascular, brain, and immune health. Evaluating amino acids in plasma allows practitioners to view key metabolic pathways, identifying areas of dysfunction that can be early predictors of disease. This profile uses a systems-biology approach to evaluate essential and non-essential amino acids in plasma – pinpointing areas of insufficiency, excess, or dysfunction that have been associated with a wide range of conditions.


  • Cystine
  • Carnosine
  • Anserine
  • Gamma-aminobutyric acid
  • Tyrosine
  • Glutamic Acid
  • Taurine
  • Tryptophan
  • Threonine
  • Sarcosine
  • Proline
  • Phosphoethanolamine
  • Phenylalanine
  • Ornithine
  • Methionine
  • Lysine
  • Histidine
  • Glycine
  • Citrulline
  • Isoleucine
  • Valine
  • Leucine
  • Arginine
  • Serine
  • Glutamine
  • Asparagine
  • a-Aminoadipic Acid
  • b-Alanine
  • Ethanolamine
  • Cystathionine
  • Aspartic Acid
  • Alanine
  • 3-Methylhistidine
  • 1-Methylhistidine
  • Homocysteine
  • Argininosuccinic acid
  • Homocitrulline
  • Glycylproline
  • Sulfocysteine
  • Kynurenine
  • Glutamine/glutamate ratio
  • Hydroxyproline
  • Total branched-chain amino acids
  • Kynurenine/tryptophan ratio

Estimated days for results: Results should arrive 7 - 14 business days after the lab receives samples.

The Amino Acid Profile from Diagnostic Solutions Laboratory uses a systems-biology approach to evaluate essential and non-essential amino acids in plasma. Plasma amino acids generally exhibit low variation within individuals, with essential amino acids maintaining a relatively steady state. Excessive or insufficient amino acid levels may be the result of an imbalanced diet or changes in requirements due to genetic variants, disease, or impaired metabolism.

What Are the Benefits of Amino Acid Testing?
Amino acids play a primary role in human health and physiology. They are the building blocks of proteins and polypeptides.

  1. Amino acids are substrates of compounds such as neurotransmitters, thyroid hormones, and melatonin, as well as supporting conjugation, glucuronidation, and the Krebs cycle.
  2. Amino acid levels can impact metabolic function and cardiovascular, brain, and immune health.
  3. Evaluating amino acids in plasma allows practitioners to view key metabolic pathways, identifying areas of dysfunction that can be early predictors of disease.*
The Amino Acid Profile identifies metabolomic perturbations that can be addressed using personalized-medicine interventions, including dietary recommendations, lifestyle changes, and targeted supplementation with amino acids or nutrient co-factors.

Who Can Benefit from the Plasma Amino Acids Profile?
The Plasma Amino Acids Profile pinpoints areas of insufficiency, excess, or dysfunction that have been associated with a wide range of conditions.*

Practitioners Can Use the Amino Acids Profile to Optimize Patient Health in Conditions Such As:
  • Dysmetabolism, prediabetes, and diabetes
  • Weight changes and obesity
  • Fatigue
  • Athletic performance
  • Poor immune function
  • Depression and anxiety
  • Maldigestion/malabsorption and associated conditions
  • Insulin resistance/type 2 diabetes
  • Renal and liver dysfunction

7–14 business days


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 Fast for at least 8 hours prior to collecting your sample. Fasting means you don't eat or drink anything except water before you collect your sample. 

 Continue taking any nutritional supplements and medications unless your healthcare provider instructs you otherwise. 

 Bring the following items with you to your blood draw appointment. 

  • Test kit
  • Frozen ice packs
  • Completed test requisition form
  • The phlebotomist will collect, prepare, and ship your sample for you.
  • Please make sure the phlebotomist CLEARLY labels your sample. Unlabeled samples will not be analyzed by the lab.
     
    NOTE: Diagnostic Solutions recommends shipping your samples on dry ice to ensure they remain frozen and stable. Please consult with your blood draw location to determine if they supply dry ice or if you need to purchase your own. You can find dry ice at many grocery and convenience stores. 

State restrictions:

Patient can't order this test if they are located in Hawaii, Puerto Rico, New Jersey, New York, or Rhode Island

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