
Amino Acids Plasma Test
Mosaic Diagnostics
Sample type: Plasma
Requires fasting: Yes
Phlebotomy is required for this test
Details
The Amino Acids Plasma Test measures the levels of amino acids present in the body to aid in the diagnosis of nutritional deficiencies and amino acid imbalances.
- Cystine
- Carnosine
- Anserine
- Gamma-aminobutyric acid
- Tyrosine
- Taurine
- Tryptophan
- Threonine
- Sarcosine
- Proline
- Phosphoserine
- Phosphoethanolamine
- Phenylalanine
- Ornithine
- Methionine
- Lysine
- Histidine
- Glycine
- Citrulline
- Isoleucine
- Valine
- Leucine
- Arginine
- Serine
- Glutamine
- Asparagine
- a-Aminoadipic Acid
- b-Alanine
- Ethanolamine
- Cystathionine
- Aspartic Acid
- Alanine
- 3-Methylhistidine
- 1-Methylhistidine
- Homocysteine
- Hydroxyproline
- Ammonia
- Glutamate
- Methionine Sulfoxide
- a-Amino-N-Butyric Acid
- Beta-Aminobutyric Acid
Estimated days for results: Results should arrive 10 business days after the lab receives samples.
Why Conduct an Amino Acids Analysis?
The Amino Acids Test reports are useful resources for practitioners who want to gain valuable insights into the underlying causes of a variety of disorders related to Amino Acids metabolism.
The markers on the report are arranged into clinically useful groups:
- Essential/Conditionally Indispensable Amino Acids
- Nonessential Amino Acids
- Gastrointestinal Markers
- Magnesium-Dependent Markers
- B6, B12 & Folate-Dependent Markers
- Detoxification Markers
- Neurological Markers
Assessing Amino Acids in Urine vs. Plasma
Sample type used is dependent on the clinical concern.
Plasma Amino Acids - It is recommended that you fast before analysis of amino acids in plasma, as recent food intake will briefly impact amino acid levels. A fasting sample of plasma reflects a person’s pool of amino acids and is not affected by recent fluctuations in diet. Plasma amino acids are preferred for individuals with compromised kidney function.
10 business days
Before You Start
- Read the test collection instructions here.
- Sample collection must be performed by a phlebotomist, Monday - Thursday only.
2 Days Before Collection
- Hydrate.
- Avoid the following foods and supplements.
- Amino acid supplements
- Amino acid metabolite supplements (such as GABA, 5-HTP, and creatine)
- Artificial sweeteners containing aspartame (such as NutraSweet® and Equal®)
1 Day Before Collection
- Fast overnight before your blood draw.
- Fasting before a blood draw means you don't eat or drink anything except water.
- Your doctor should provide any special instructions related to fasting for your test. Always follow your doctor's instructions.
State restrictions:
Patient can't order this test if they are located in Hawaii, Puerto Rico, New Jersey, New York, or Rhode Island




