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Quest Diagnostics

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)

Quest Diagnostics

Sample type: Serum

Requires fasting: No

Phlebotomy required


Details

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Test - This test measures the level of AST enzyme in the blood, which is found in high amounts in the heart and liver, and to a lesser extent in muscles and other organs. Damage to these organs can release AST into the bloodstream. It's particularly useful for detecting heart damage (like after a heart attack) and liver diseases such as hepatitis, liver necrosis, cirrhosis, and liver cancer.


  • Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)

Estimated days for results: Results should be available in 2 - 5 business days after the sample is collected

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Test
This test measures the level of AST enzyme in the blood, which is found in high amounts in the heart and liver, and to a lesser extent in muscles and other organs. Damage to these organs can release AST into the bloodstream. It's particularly useful for detecting heart damage (like after a heart attack) and liver diseases such as hepatitis, liver necrosis, cirrhosis, and liver cancer.

What patients is this test right for?
This test might be recommended if someone shows symptoms of heart or liver issues, including: 
  • Pain in the chest
  • Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
  • Severe fatigue
  • Swelling in the legs and abdomen
  • Nausea

What type of sample is required for this test?
1 mL serum.

Test Resources
Resources are not provided for this test.


2–5 business days


                Male (U/L)    Female (U/L)
<1 Month       3-51          3-49
 1-11 Months     3-65          3-79
 1-3 Years       3-56          3-69
 4-6 Years       20-39         20-39
 7-19 Years      12-32         12-32
 20-49 Years     10-40         
 20-44 Years                    10-30
 ≥45 Years                    10-35
 ≥50 Years     10-35         


  • Liver/Gallbladder

Blood Draw Options with Fullscript
Fullscript offers several convenient phlebotomy options to complete your lab testing:

Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Centers (PSC)

  • Location: Visit a nearby Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Center.
  • Cost: $10 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here. Appointments are recommended to reduce wait times. Walk-ins are accepted, but may experience delays. Aim to arrive 10 minutes before your appointment.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Bring a valid ID.
    • Bring your digital or printed requisition form, available in the Labs tab of your Fullscript account.
  • Check-in: Scan the QR code from your confirmation email or follow kiosk instructions.
  • More Info: Quest Diagnostics blood draw guide

Getlabs Mobile Phlebotomy

  • Location: Sample collection at your home or office.
  • Cost: $85 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Availability: Available in most locations enter your ZIP code during checkout to confirm.
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here through your Fullscript account.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Have your digital or printed requisition form and valid ID ready.
    • Your phlebotomist will contact you by phone to coordinate arrival.
  • More Info: Getlabs blood draw guide

 Specimen
  • Preferred Specimen(s): 1 mL serum 
  • Alternative: NA 
  • Minimum Volume: 0.5 mL 
  • Collection Instructions: NA 
 Storage and shipping instructions
  • Transport Container: Serum separator tube (SST) 
  • Transport Temperature: Room Temperature 
  • Specimen Stability
    • Room temperature: 4 days 
    • Refrigerated: 7 days 
    • Frozen: 5 days 
  • Reject Criteria
    • Hemolysis • Anticoagulants other than heparin 

State restrictions:

Patient can't order this test if they are located in Hawaii, Puerto Rico, New Jersey, New York, or Rhode Island

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