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Quest Diagnostics

Biotin (Vitamin B7)

Quest Diagnostics

Sample type: Serum

Requires fasting: No

Phlebotomy required


Details

Biotin (Vitamin B7) - Biotin, vitamin B7, or vitamin H, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a role in transferring carbon dioxide in the metabolism of fat, carbohydrate, and protein by functioning as an enzyme cofactor. It is involved in multiple biochemical reactions, including niacin metabolism, amino acid degradation, and the formation of purine, which is an integral part of nucleic acids. It interacts with histone through the action of biotinyl-transferase.


  • Biotin (Vitamin B7)

Estimated days for results: Results should be available in 2 - 5 business days after the sample is collected

Details
Biotin (Vitamin B7) - Biotin, vitamin B7, or vitamin H, is a water-soluble vitamin. The vitamin plays a role in transferring carbon dioxide in the metabolism of fat, carbohydrate, and protein by functioning as an enzyme cofactor. It is involved in multiple biochemical reactions, including niacin metabolism, amino acid degradation, and the formation of purine, which is an integral part of nucleic acids. It interacts with histone through the action of biotinyl-transferase. 

Sometimes the vitamin is used in weight reduction programs. It may be prescribed as a supplement for diabetic patients due to its role in carbohydrate metabolism. 

Biotin is commonly found in vitamin B complex and many food sources, such as milk, yeast, egg yolk, cereal, and mushrooms. The reference daily intake [RDI of 101.9(c) (8) (IV)] for vitamin B7 is 300 micrograms. Deficiency in the vitamin may result in seborrheic dermatitis, alopecia, myalgia, hyperesthesia, and conjunctivitis. 

Disorders of biotin metabolism can be acquired or congenital. Biotinidase and holocarboxylase synthethase deficiency are the two better-known forms of disorders. The lack of biotin-dependent pyruvate carboxylase, propionyl-CoA carboxylase, methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase, and acetyl-CoA carboxylase can lead to the life-threatening disorder of multiple carboxylase deficiency. Treatment involves a daily dose of approximately 10 mg biotin/day. Irreversible mental or neurological abnormalities may result from delayed clinical intervention.

What type of sample is required for this test?
2 mL frozen serum - protect from light

Test Resources
For more information, please consult your healthcare provider.


2–5 business days


<12 years   100.0–2460.2 pg/mL
≥12 years   221.0–3004.0 pg/mL

  • Nutrition

Blood Draw Options with Fullscript
Fullscript offers several convenient phlebotomy options to complete your lab testing:

Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Centers (PSC)

  • Location: Visit a nearby Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Center.
  • Cost: $10 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here. Appointments are recommended to reduce wait times. Walk-ins are accepted, but may experience delays. Aim to arrive 10 minutes before your appointment.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Bring a valid ID.
    • Bring your digital or printed requisition form, available in the Labs tab of your Fullscript account.
  • Check-in: Scan the QR code from your confirmation email or follow kiosk instructions.
  • More Info: Quest Diagnostics blood draw guide

Getlabs Mobile Phlebotomy

  • Location: Sample collection at your home or office.
  • Cost: $85 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Availability: Available in most locations enter your ZIP code during checkout to confirm.
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here through your Fullscript account.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Have your digital or printed requisition form and valid ID ready.
    • Your phlebotomist will contact you by phone to coordinate arrival.
  • More Info: Getlabs blood draw guide

 Specimen
  • Preferred Specimen(s): 2 mL frozen serum - protect from light 
  • Alternative: NA 
  • Minimum Volume: 1 mL 
  • Collection Instructions: NA 
 Storage and shipping instructions
  • Transport Container: ACD (yellow-top) tube; Transport tube 
  • Transport Temperature: Frozen 
  • Specimen Stability
    • Refrigerated: 7 days 
    • Frozen: 14 days 
  • Reject Criteria
    • Gross hemolysis • Lipemia • Received room temperature • Not protected from light • Samples other than serum 

State restrictions:

Patient can't order this test if they are located in Hawaii, Puerto Rico, New Jersey, New York, or Rhode Island

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