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Quest Diagnostics

Herpes Simplex Virus 2 (IgG), with Reflex to HSV-2 Inhibition

Quest Diagnostics

Sample type: Serum

Requires fasting: No

Phlebotomy required


Details

Herpes Simplex Virus 2 (IgG), with Reflex to HSV-2 Inhibition - Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) is responsible for several clinically significant human viral diseases, with severity ranging from inapparent to fatal. Clinical manifestations include genital tract infections, neonatal herpes, meningoencephalitis, keratoconjunctivitis, and gingivostomatitis. There are two HSV serotypes that are closely related antigenically. HSV type 2 is more commonly associated with genital tract and neonatal infections, while HSV type 1 is more commonly associated with infections of non-genital sites. Specific typing is not usually required for diagnosis or treatment. The mean time to seroconversion using the type specific assay is 25 days. The performance of this assay has not been established for use in a pediatric population, for neonatal screening, or for testing of immunocompromised patients.


Reflex testing uses predefined clinical logic to automatically order one or more follow-up tests based on the initial test results. Reflex tests are performed automatically without the intervention of the ordering practitioner. They are conducted using the same sample your Patient already provided. If reflex tests are required, there will be additional charges.


Initial test
  • Herpes Simplex Virus 2 (IgG), Type-Specific Antibody
Possible reflex biomarkers
  • Herpes Simplex Virus 2 IgG

Estimated days for results: Results should be available in 2 - 5 business days after the sample is collected

Details
Herpes Simplex Virus 2 (IgG), with Reflex to HSV-2 Inhibition - Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) is responsible for several clinically significant human viral diseases, with severity ranging from inapparent to fatal. Clinical manifestations include genital tract infections, neonatal herpes, meningoencephalitis, keratoconjunctivitis, and gingivostomatitis. There are two HSV serotypes that are closely related antigenically. HSV type 2 is more commonly associated with genital tract and neonatal infections, while HSV type 1 is more commonly associated with infections of non-genital sites. Specific typing is not usually required for diagnosis or treatment. The mean time to seroconversion using the type specific assay is 25 days. The performance of this assay has not been established for use in a pediatric population, for neonatal screening, or for testing of immunocompromised patients.

What type of sample is required for this test?
1 mL serum

Test Resources
For more information, please consult your healthcare provider.


2–5 business days


Index                    Interpretation
<0.90                      Negative
0.90–1.09              Equivocal
>1.09                      Positive

This assay utilizes recombinant type-specific antigens to differentiate HSV-1 from HSV-2 infections. An index positive result cannot distinguish between recent and past infection. If recent HSV infection is suspected but the results are negative or equivocal, the assay should be repeated in 4–6 weeks. The performance index characteristics of the assay have not been established for pediatric populations, immunocompromised patients, or neonatal screening.

  • Infectious Disease

Blood Draw Options with Fullscript
Fullscript offers several convenient phlebotomy options to complete your lab testing:

Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Centers (PSC)

  • Location: Visit a nearby Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Center.
  • Cost: $10 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here. Appointments are recommended to reduce wait times. Walk-ins are accepted, but may experience delays. Aim to arrive 10 minutes before your appointment.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Bring a valid ID.
    • Bring your digital or printed requisition form, available in the Labs tab of your Fullscript account.
  • Check-in: Scan the QR code from your confirmation email or follow kiosk instructions.
  • More Info: Quest Diagnostics blood draw guide

Getlabs Mobile Phlebotomy

  • Location: Sample collection at your home or office.
  • Cost: $85 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Availability: Available in most locations enter your ZIP code during checkout to confirm.
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here through your Fullscript account.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Have your digital or printed requisition form and valid ID ready.
    • Your phlebotomist will contact you by phone to coordinate arrival.
  • More Info: Getlabs blood draw guide

 Specimen
  • Preferred Specimen(s): 1 mL serum 
  • Alternative: NA 
  • Minimum Volume: 0.7 mL 
  • Collection Instructions: NA 
 Storage and shipping instructions
  • Transport Container: Transport tube 
  • Transport Temperature: Room Temperature 
  • Specimen Stability
    • Room temperature: 7 days 
    • Refrigerated: 14 days 
    • Frozen: 30 days 
  • Reject Criteria
    • Gross hemolysis • Grossly lipemic • Plasma 

State restrictions:

Patient can't order this test if they are located in Hawaii, Puerto Rico, New Jersey, New York, or Rhode Island

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