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Quest Diagnostics

Iron, Total and Total Iron Binding Capacity

Quest Diagnostics

Sample type: Serum

Requires fasting: Yes

Phlebotomy required


Details

This test might be recommended for patients who how signs of too much or too little iron.


  • Iron, Total
  • Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC)
  • Iron % Saturation

Estimated days for results: Results should be available in 2 - 5 business days after the sample is collected

Details
Iron, Total and Total Iron Binding Capacity - This test checks for iron levels and the body's capacity to bind iron, helping to identify conditions like anemia or hemochromatosis. It helps doctors tell the difference between low iron levels due to a lack of iron and those caused by other health issues. The test looks at how much iron is attached to a protein called transferrin and calculates how much transferrin could carry iron if it was fully loaded. This gives doctors important information about iron in the body, which is crucial for diagnosing conditions related to too little or too much iron.

What patients is this test right for?
This test might be recommended if you show signs of having either too much or too little iron.

Low Iron Symptoms:
  • Tiredness
  • Pale skin
  • Weakness
  • Feeling cold
  • Frequent illnesses
  • Swollen tongue
  • Developmental delays in children

What type of sample is required for this test?
1 mL serum. A blood draw is needed.


3–5 business days


Iron, Total
Age           Male (mcg/dL) Female (mcg/dL)
<1 Month     32-112        29-127
1-11 Months   27-109        25-126
1-3 Years     29-91         25-101
4-19 Years    27-164        27-164
20-29 Years   50-195        40-190
30-49 Years   50-180        40-190
≥50 Years   50-180        45-160

Iron Binding Capacity
Age           Male mcg/dL (calc) Female mcg/dL (calc)
<1 Month     94-232             94-236
1-5 Months    116-322            89-311
6-11 Months   176-384            138-365
1-19 Years    271-448            271-448
≥20 Years   250-425            250-450

% Saturation
Age           Male % (calc) Female % (calc)
<1 Year      10-48          12-45
1-12 Years    12-48          13-45
13-19 Years   16-48          15-45
≥20 Years   20-48          16-45


  • Hematology
  • Nutrition

Samples should be taken in the morning from patients in a fasting state, since iron values decrease by 30% during the course of the day and there can be significant interference from lipemia. 

Fast up to 12 hours before your appointment.
  • Fasting before a blood draw means you don't eat or drink anything except water. 
  • Your doctor should provide any special instructions related to fasting for your test. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

Blood Draw Options with Fullscript
Fullscript offers several convenient phlebotomy options to complete your lab testing:

Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Centers (PSC)

  • Location: Visit a nearby Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Center.
  • Cost: $10 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here. Appointments are recommended to reduce wait times. Walk-ins are accepted, but may experience delays. Aim to arrive 10 minutes before your appointment.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Bring a valid ID.
    • Bring your digital or printed requisition form, available in the Labs tab of your Fullscript account.
  • Check-in: Scan the QR code from your confirmation email or follow kiosk instructions.
  • More Info: Quest Diagnostics blood draw guide

Getlabs Mobile Phlebotomy

  • Location: Sample collection at your home or office.
  • Cost: $85 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Availability: Available in most locations enter your ZIP code during checkout to confirm.
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here through your Fullscript account.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Have your digital or printed requisition form and valid ID ready.
    • Your phlebotomist will contact you by phone to coordinate arrival.
  • More Info: Getlabs blood draw guide

 Specimen
  • Preferred Specimen(s): 1 mL serum 
  • Alternative: NA 
  • Minimum Volume: 0.5 mL 
  • Collection Instructions: NA 
 Storage and shipping instructions
  • Transport Container: Serum separator tube (SST) 
  • Transport Temperature: Room Temperature 
  • Specimen Stability
    • Room temperature: 6 days 
    • Refrigerated: 7 days 
    • Frozen: 31 days 
  • Reject Criteria: NA 

State restrictions:

Patient can't order this test if they are located in Hawaii, Puerto Rico, New Jersey, New York, or Rhode Island

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