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Quest Diagnostics

Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD)

Quest Diagnostics

Sample type: Serum

Requires fasting: No

Phlebotomy required


Details

Elevations in serum lactate dehydrogenase occur from myocardial infarction, liver disease, pernicious and megaloblastic anemia, pulmonary emboli, malignancies, and muscular dystrophy. Since lactic dehydrogenase is present in many body tissues, it's diagnosis usefulness is limited. Tissue specificity may be enhanced by isoenzyme analysis.


  • Lactate dehydrogenase (ld)

Estimated days for results: Results should be available in 2 - 5 business days after the sample is collected

Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) Test
This test measures the level of lactate dehydrogenase (LD) in the blood, which can help identify conditions like heart attacks, liver disease, certain types of anemia, blood clots in the lungs, cancer, and muscular dystrophy. LD is found in many body tissues, so this test alone may not pinpoint the exact problem area. However, looking at different forms of LD (isoenzymes) can provide more specific information.

What patients is this test right for?
This test may be ordered if a person shows symptoms or has conditions that could lead to elevated LD levels, such as: 
  • Chest pain
  • Jaundice
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Unusual weakness
  • Signs of anemia

What type of sample is required for this test?
1 mL serum. 
A blood draw is needed.

Test Resources:
Resources are currently not available for this test.


2–5 business days


              Male (U/L) Female (U/L)
<1 Month      125-735    145-765
 1-11 Months    170-450    190-420
 1-3 Years      155-345    165-395
 4-6 Years      155-345    135-345
 7-10 Years     140-270    140-270
 11-13 Years    110-250    110-250
 14-17 Years    110-230    110-230
 18-49 Years    100-220    100-200
 >49 Years     120-250    120-250


  • Hematology
  • Metabolic function

Blood Draw Options with Fullscript
Fullscript offers several convenient phlebotomy options to complete your lab testing:

Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Centers (PSC)

  • Location: Visit a nearby Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Center.
  • Cost: $10 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here. Appointments are recommended to reduce wait times. Walk-ins are accepted, but may experience delays. Aim to arrive 10 minutes before your appointment.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Bring a valid ID.
    • Bring your digital or printed requisition form, available in the Labs tab of your Fullscript account.
  • Check-in: Scan the QR code from your confirmation email or follow kiosk instructions.
  • More Info: Quest Diagnostics blood draw guide

Getlabs Mobile Phlebotomy

  • Location: Sample collection at your home or office.
  • Cost: $85 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
  • Availability: Available in most locations enter your ZIP code during checkout to confirm.
  • Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here through your Fullscript account.
  • Collection Instructions:
    • Have your digital or printed requisition form and valid ID ready.
    • Your phlebotomist will contact you by phone to coordinate arrival.
  • More Info: Getlabs blood draw guide

 Specimen
  • Preferred Specimen(s): 1 mL serum 
  • Alternative: NA 
  • Minimum Volume: 0.5 mL 
  • Collection Instructions: NA 
 Storage and shipping instructions
  • Transport Container: Serum separator tube (SST) 
  • Transport Temperature: Room Temperature 
  • Specimen Stability
    • Room temperature: 14 days 
    • Refrigerated: 48 hours 
  • Reject Criteria
    • Hemolysis • Received frozen • Anticoagulants other than heparin 

State restrictions:

Patient can't order this test if they are located in Hawaii, Puerto Rico, New Jersey, New York, or Rhode Island

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