
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (Plasma/GI Tube)
Quest Diagnostics
Sample type: Plasma
Requires fasting: Yes
Phlebotomy required
Details
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (Plasma/GI Tube) - Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) is a 28 amino acid multifunctional peptide that is involved in gastrointestinal, vasodilator, and neuroendocrine functions.
- Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
Estimated days for results: Results should be available in 2 - 5 business days after the sample is collected
Details
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (Plasma/GI Tube) - Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) is a 28-amino acid multifunctional peptide that is involved in gastrointestinal, vasodilator, and neuroendocrine functions.
VIP is derived from larger pro-molecules that often exhibit the same or greater immunogenicity than the native VIP. It is structurally related to phim, glucagon, secretin, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, corticotropin-releasing factor, and growth hormone-releasing hormone. VIP stimulates pituitary release of prolactin, growth hormone, and ACTH. It stimulates luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone, serotonin, gastric somatostatin, steroids, and renin. VIP inhibits the release of gastrin, hypothalamic somatostatin, and histamine. VIP release is stimulated by cholinergic agonists, atropine, serotonin, prostaglandins e1 and d2, and nerve growth factor. VIP actions are inhibited by corticosteroids, dopamine, and opiate agonists. Elevated levels of VIP are found in patients with vipomas, hepatic cirrhosis, and Verner-Morrison's (watery diarrhea) syndrome. Decreased levels are found in cystic fibrosis.
VIP is derived from larger pro-molecules that often exhibit the same or greater immunogenicity than the native VIP. It is structurally related to phim, glucagon, secretin, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, corticotropin-releasing factor, and growth hormone-releasing hormone. VIP stimulates pituitary release of prolactin, growth hormone, and ACTH. It stimulates luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone, serotonin, gastric somatostatin, steroids, and renin. VIP inhibits the release of gastrin, hypothalamic somatostatin, and histamine. VIP release is stimulated by cholinergic agonists, atropine, serotonin, prostaglandins e1 and d2, and nerve growth factor. VIP actions are inhibited by corticosteroids, dopamine, and opiate agonists. Elevated levels of VIP are found in patients with vipomas, hepatic cirrhosis, and Verner-Morrison's (watery diarrhea) syndrome. Decreased levels are found in cystic fibrosis.
What type of sample is required for this test?
1 mL plasma collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube
Test Resources
For more information, please consult your healthcare provider.
2–5 business days
<36 pg/mL
Avoid taking any antacid medication or medications that affect intestinal motility for at least 48 hours prior to collection. Do not discontinue any prescription medications without first consulting with your doctor.
Fasting for 10-12 hours before your blood draw is required.
- Fasting before a blood draw means you don't eat or drink anything except water.
- Your doctor should provide any special instructions related to fasting for your test. Always follow your doctor's instructions.
Blood Draw Options with Fullscript
Fullscript offers several convenient phlebotomy options to complete your lab testing:
Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Centers (PSC)
- Location: Visit a nearby Quest Diagnostics Patient Service Center.
- Cost: $10 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
- Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here. Appointments are recommended to reduce wait times. Walk-ins are accepted, but may experience delays. Aim to arrive 10 minutes before your appointment.
- Collection Instructions:
- Bring a valid ID.
- Bring your digital or printed requisition form, available in the Labs tab of your Fullscript account.
- Check-in: Scan the QR code from your confirmation email or follow kiosk instructions.
- More Info: Quest Diagnostics blood draw guide
Getlabs Mobile Phlebotomy
- Location: Sample collection at your home or office.
- Cost: $85 sample collection fee (paid during lab order checkout).
- Availability: Available in most locations – enter your ZIP code during checkout to confirm.
- Scheduling: Schedule your appointment here through your Fullscript account.
- Collection Instructions:
- Have your digital or printed requisition form and valid ID ready.
- Your phlebotomist will contact you by phone to coordinate arrival.
- More Info: Getlabs blood draw guide
Specimen
- Preferred Specimen(s): 1 mL plasma collected in an EDTA (lavender-top) tube
- Alternative: NA
- Minimum Volume: 0.5 mL
- Collection Instructions: NA
Storage and shipping instructions
- Transport Container: Transport tube
- Transport Temperature: Frozen
- Specimen Stability:
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 6 months
- Reject Criteria: NA
State restrictions:
Patient can't order this test if they are located in Hawaii, Puerto Rico, New Jersey, New York, or Rhode Island




